Outline and Discuss the View That the Nuclear Family Is Universal

George Murdock, a functionalist sociologist, canvas two hundred and fifty societies to tug if the nu go off family is universal or non in 1949. through with(p) his study, he identified four functions of the family. Murdock stated that The family is a human body group characterised by common residence, economic co-operation and reproduction. It includes adults of both sexes, at least two of whom maintain a socially clear sexual relationship and one or more children (own or adopted, of the sexually cohabiting adults). His main argument was that the nuclear, or cereal sheaf family is the most efficient family type for performing vital functions such(prenominal) as primary socialisation and emotional and economical support. Murdocks cyclorama th start the stairs mug be back up by several(prenominal) other points. Firstly, the other family types be statistically undistinguished they argon in the minority, and so cannot be counted as endure down of his view. The Ik for example are only based in northerly Uganda, and so this family structure is not representative of all the families universally. preference family lifestyles can also be seen as the nuclear family gone(p) reproach. An example of this is the reconstituted family nuclear families have broken down into this peeled family structure that now involves re-marriage and step-parents/children.

The extended family consists of (generally) three generations brisk under one roof. It is simply an extension of the typical nuclear family, and so even this family type is still classified as a nuclear family. The nuclear family is also seen as the standard. Children living with both of their parents provides them with emotional and possible ec! onomic support, and does not display case upset (such as if the parents want to get a divorce). However, condescension the support for Murdocks view, there are limitations. There is cross-cultural and contemporary evidence that disproves his view. In 1959, Kathleen Gough studied the Nayar society. This society was predominant in India in the 1800s, and...If you want to get a unspoiled essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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